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Q. What is the main purpose behind your Children's Activities that have
been running for the last 50 years?
A. Yogiji Maharaj, who was
our Guru, had a deep affection for children. It was his wish and command
(that we run Children's Activities). And along with it, the children
receive moral values and cultivate a noble character. The children,
exposed to spiritual ideals learn the ways of a healthy life by keeping
distant from vices and addictions; and through good education they become
good citizens and go forth to serve the nation, society and Satsang.
Q. One
finds that the sadhus of the Fellowship are involved in these activities.
If the life of a sadhu should be devoted to spiritual sadhana,
then don't these activities disturb their sadhana?
A. No, there is no hindrance
whatsoever. Even Bhagwan Swaminarayan, after he had initiated 500 sadhus,
asked them to remain in the midst of society and perform their sadhana.
Society must also benefit from the sadhus. With this viewpoint, Bhagwan
Swaminarayan commanded them to travel from village to village, hut to
hut, and give the message of moral living to the last and smallest man.
The sadhus have worked towards that cause with all their efforts.
And as yet we have faced
no problems in doing so. It is, in itself, a great service and sadhana
when the society is cleansed of addictions and atrocities, and restored
to sound health. This is devotion to God. And we have experienced that
such pure-hearted social work does not hinder one's spiritual sadhana.
In fact, twin purposes are served together; one elevates one's own consciousness
through sadhana and one elevates the society by inspiring people
towards noble living.
Q. Child
development is chiefly the responsibility of parents and educational
organizations. What has inspired a spiritual organization like yours
to undertake Children's Activities (Bal Mandals) on such a large scale?
A. Mainly, it is the responsibility
of the parents, but as trends go in society, many parents are pre-occupied
in seeking material happiness; and so, have neglected their duty. Today,
the spiritual education which the children are deprived of, once used
to be taught by parents. Even the schooling system provided general
education coupled with the values of truth, non-violence, compassion,
continence, etc
. The ideals of 'Dharmam Chara' (Tread the path
of righteousness), 'Satyam Vada' (Speak the truth), 'Matrudevo Bhava'(Honor
thy mother as divine), 'Pitrudevo Bhava' (Honor thy father as divine)
..
were given. And so, the child or student grew up enriched with noble
virtues and went forth to serve society; but today this side is being
totally ignored. That is why the organization conducts Children's Activities.
Q. How
do you see the future of the children of India?
A. From the beginning, the
future of India's children has always been bright. The saints and sages
have steadily nourished them with spiritual values and that is why peace
has been sustained. But henceforth, only if these good values are constantly
instilled will the future of children be bright. Good ideals will give
rise to noble feelings which in turn will assure a brighter future.
Nothing undesirable will happen if we trust God, strengthen our religious
faith and sincerely follow righteousness.
Q. By
exposing children to religious ideals, they may become 'religion-fearing'
individuals - such is the belief of many social workers. What is your
view on this?
A. The belief that the teaching
of religious ideals to children may reduce them to feeble 'religion
fearing' individuals is totally wrong. In the past, our children in
India were taught spiritual values along with formal education. In the
ashrams of great rishis the children grew up in a spiritual atmosphere
and were purposefully taught values and yet, not one child turned into
a coward. We have examples before our eyes. The Pandavas had passed
through such religious teachings and yet Arjuna emerged full of valor.
King Bharat from whose name our nation has been named, and other great
rishis and people have flourished here. King Shivaji and other rulers,
none of them ever succumbed to frailty and cowardice. Instead, religious
ideals encourage self-confidence and inner strength. The freedom that
Gandhiji helped to attain was due to his inner strength. The children
of the past possessed both knowledge of religion as well as knowledge
needed to manage a worldly life. Rather, the absence of thoughts of
the self and God will rob the individual of the power to achieve anything.
Q. What
is your personal message to the parents for the development of their
children?
A. I do have a request to
make to the parents. It is proper that we take care of our business
and other social affairs but together we must be aware that children
are our greatest wealth. Just as land, bungalows, etc. are our external
wealth and we dearly care for them, so should we care for our children.
In fact, our real wealth, the only wealth, is our children. It is the
duty of parents to search for ways to improve the lives of their children.
They should strive in the direction of giving their children good thoughts,
good ideals and helping them to develop good health. Therefore, the
first and foremost responsibility of parents is to nourish their children
with noble values, and for this, it is essential that they devote sincere
attention to them.
Q. T.V.
and video, are both effective media. How should they be utilized so
that they become helpful and how should the satsangi child be protected
from their harmful effects?
A. These gifts of science
are good benefits to us but when they are misused, children suffer great
damage from them. On television, some good educative programs are shown
but at the same time there are also programs that are not advisable
to watch. Children lack the power of discriminating good from bad. They
start watching everything, and in the process lose whatever good values
they possess. If the television is used to relay good, inspiring programs,
educative and morally rich, which help to bring out the potential in
children, then television can become a highly productive media.
Q. According
to you, what point should the teachers of the education system give
special attention to for the development of children?
A. Just as in the past, the
gurukul system of education taught spiritual chapters along with general
education. If such reforms can be brought to the system it would be
highly beneficial. Our scriptures speak of 'Para' and 'Apara' vidya.
"Para Vidya' is the knowledge of atman and Paramatman. It is necessary
that the teachers become aware of this method of teaching.
Translated
by
Sadhu
Anandswarupdas
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